English

Radio frequency Coulomb blockade thermometry

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2021-11-30 v3

Abstract

We present a scheme and demonstrate measurements of a Coulomb blockade thermometer (CBT) in a microwave transmission setup. The sensor is embedded in an LCRLCR resonator, where RR is determined by the conductance of the junction array of the CBT. A transmission measurement yields a signal that is directly proportional to the conductance of the CBT, thus enabling the calibration-free operation of the thermometer. This is verified by measuring an identical sensor simultaneously in the usual dc setup. The important advantage of the rf measurement is its speed: the whole bias dependence of the CBT conductance can now be measured in a time of about 100\,ms, which is thousand times faster than in a standard dc measurement. The achieved noise equivalent temperature of this first rf primary measurement is about 1 mK/Hz\sqrt{{\rm Hz}} at the bath temperature T=200T=200\,mK.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2109.09677,
  title  = {Radio frequency Coulomb blockade thermometry},
  author = {Florian Blanchet and Yu-Cheng Chang and Bayan Karimi and Joonas T. Peltonen and Jukka P. Pekola},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2109.09677},
  year   = {2021}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T06:09:01.733Z