English

Radio-continuum decrements associated to shadowing from the central warp in transition disc DoAr44

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics 2023-09-20 v1 Astrophysics of Galaxies Solar and Stellar Astrophysics

Abstract

Warps have often been used to explain disc properties, but well characterised examples are important due to their role in disc evolution. Scattered light images of discs with central gaps have revealed sharp warps, such that the outer rings are shadowed by tilted inner discs. The near-IR intensity drops along the ring around TTauri star DoAr44 have been interpreted in terms of a central warp. We report new ALMA observations of DoAr44 in the continuum at 230 GHz and 350 GHz (at ~10 au), along with a new epoch of SPHERE/IRDIS differential polarised imaging taken during excellent weather conditions. The ALMA observations resolve the ring and confirm the decrements proposed from deconvolution of coarse 336 GHz data. The scattered light image constrains the dips, which correspond to a misaligned inner disc with a relative inclination ξ\xi = 21.4 8.3+6.7^{+6.7}_{-8.3} deg. The SPHERE intensity profile shows a morphological change compared to a previous epoch that may be interpreted as a variable orientation of the inner disc, from ξ\xi ~30 deg to ξ\xi ~20 deg. The intensity dips probably correspond to temperature decrements, as their mm-spectral index, α350GHz230GHz\alpha^{230 GHz}_{350 GHz} ~2.0 ±\pm 0.1, is indicative of optically thick emission. The azimuth of the two temperature decrements are leading clockwise relative to the IR-dips, by η\eta = 14.95 deg and η\eta = 7.92 deg. For a retrograde disc, such shifts are expected from a thermal lag and imply gas surface densities of Σg\Sigma_g = 117 ±\pm 10 g/cm2^2 and Σg\Sigma_g = 48 ±\pm 10 g/cm2^2. A lopsided disc, with contrast ratio frf_r=2.4 ±\pm 0.5, is also consistent with the large continuum crescent.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2309.10735,
  title  = {Radio-continuum decrements associated to shadowing from the central warp in transition disc DoAr44},
  author = {Carla Arce-Tord and Simon Casassus and William R. F. Dent and Sebastián Pérez and Miguel Cárcamo and Philipp Weber and Natalia Engler and Lucas A. Cieza and Antonio Hales and Alice Zurlo and Sebastian Marino},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2309.10735},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

accepted in MNRAS