Radiative return meets GVMD
Abstract
We improve the description of pion-photon interactions in the radiative return process at the next-to-leading order by including the pion form factor in the Feynman rules. We present a general calculation of the new amplitudes, and provide an implementation easy to interface with any Monte Carlo generator. We incorporate this framework into the event generator and study several experimental configurations. Overall, we find percent-level effects appearing in angular differential cross section distributions at colliders whose centre-of-mass energies lie near the peak of the pion form factor. By contrast, total cross sections and distributions in charge-even variables show effects only at the permille level, or no visible differences at all. Finally, we compare the new predictions with KLOE measurements of the forward-backward asymmetry in order to assess the predictive power of the modifications.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2603.13171,
title = {Radiative return meets GVMD},
author = {Pau Petit Rosàs and Olga Shekhovtsova and William J. Torres Bobadilla},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.13171},
year = {2026}
}
Comments
12 pages, 5 Figures, 2 Tables. Ancillary files in https://zenodo.org/records/18881822