English

Radiative return meets GVMD

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2026-03-16 v1 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

We improve the description of pion-photon interactions in the radiative return process e+eπ+πγe^+e^-\to \pi^+\pi^-\gamma at the next-to-leading order by including the pion form factor in the Feynman rules. We present a general calculation of the new amplitudes, and provide an implementation easy to interface with any Monte Carlo generator. We incorporate this framework into the event generator Phokhara\texttt{Phokhara} and study several experimental configurations. Overall, we find percent-level effects appearing in angular differential cross section distributions at colliders whose centre-of-mass energies lie near the peak of the pion form factor. By contrast, total cross sections and distributions in charge-even variables show effects only at the permille level, or no visible differences at all. Finally, we compare the new predictions with KLOE measurements of the forward-backward asymmetry in order to assess the predictive power of the modifications.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2603.13171,
  title  = {Radiative return meets GVMD},
  author = {Pau Petit Rosàs and Olga Shekhovtsova and William J. Torres Bobadilla},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.13171},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

12 pages, 5 Figures, 2 Tables. Ancillary files in https://zenodo.org/records/18881822

R2 v1 2026-07-01T11:18:46.242Z