English

Question Answering with Texts and Tables through Deep Reinforcement Learning

Computation and Language 2025-02-21 v2

Abstract

This paper proposes a novel architecture to generate multi-hop answers to open domain questions that require information from texts and tables, using the Open Table-and-Text Question Answering dataset for validation and training. One of the most common ways to generate answers in this setting is to retrieve information sequentially, where a selected piece of data helps searching for the next piece. As different models can have distinct behaviors when called in this sequential information search, a challenge is how to select models at each step. Our architecture employs reinforcement learning to choose between different state-of-the-art tools sequentially until, in the end, a desired answer is generated. This system achieved an F1-score of 19.03, comparable to iterative systems in the literature.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2407.04858,
  title  = {Question Answering with Texts and Tables through Deep Reinforcement Learning},
  author = {Marcos M. José and Flávio N. Cação and Maria F. Ribeiro and Rafael M. Cheang and Paulo Pirozelli and Fabio G. Cozman},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.04858},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

Published at Brazilian Conference on Intelligent Systems (BRACIS 2024)

R2 v1 2026-06-28T17:30:54.603Z