English

Quenching star formation with low-luminosity AGN winds

Astrophysics of Galaxies 2023-09-22 v2

Abstract

We present a simple model for low-luminosity active galactic nucleus (LLAGN) feedback through winds produced by a hot accretion flow. The wind carries considerable energy and deposits it on the host galaxy at kiloparsec scales and beyond, heating the galactic gas thereby quenching star formation. Our model predicts that the typical LLAGN can quench more than 10%10\% of star formation in its host galaxy. We find that long-lived LLAGN winds from supermassive black holes (SMBH) with masses 108M\geq 10^8 M_{\odot} and mass accretion rates M˙>103\medd (0.002\msun/yr)\dot{M} > 10^{-3} \medd \ (0.002 \msun / yr) can prevent gas collapse and significantly quench galactic star formation compared to a scenario without AGN, if the wind persists over 1 Myr. For sustained wind production over timescales of 10 Myr or longer, SMBHs with 108M10^8 M_{\odot} or larger masses have important feedback effects with M˙>104\medd (0.0002\msun/yr)\dot{M} > 10^{-4} \medd \ (0.0002 \msun / yr).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2303.00826,
  title  = {Quenching star formation with low-luminosity AGN winds},
  author = {Ivan Almeida and Rodrigo Nemmen and Rogemar A. Riffel},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.00826},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

Accepted for publication in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society Main Journal. 7 pages, 5 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T08:55:22.775Z