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Qubit thermalization by random pulses: Asymptotic state factorization

Quantum Physics 2025-08-29 v3

Abstract

Here we consider an analytically tractable model of a two level quantum system subject to random shocks and prove that it decays asymptotically to a trivial state, that is, to a state in which the two levels have equal probability of occupation. In a two qubit system, if the shocks affect each qubit independently, the equilibrium density matrix becomes a simple product of the one qubit equilibrium density matrices regardless of the nature of the initial state. This has potential applications to entangles qubits in quantum computers.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2502.20096,
  title  = {Qubit thermalization by random pulses: Asymptotic state factorization},
  author = {Henryk Gzyl},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.20096},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

I discovered an important mistake in the old version

R2 v1 2026-06-28T22:00:11.171Z