English

Quasisymmetric divided difference operators and polynomial bases

Combinatorics 2024-06-05 v1

Abstract

The key polynomials, the Demazure atoms, the Schubert polynomials, and even the Schur functions can be defined using divided difference operator. In 2000, Hivert introduced a quasisymmetric analog of the divided difference operator. In particular, replacing it in a natural way in the definition of the Schur functions gives Gessel's fundamental basis. This paper is our attempt to apply the same methods to define the remaining bases and study the results. In particular, we show both the key polynomials and Demazure atoms have natural analogs using Hivert's operator and that the resulting bases occur independently and defined by other means in the work of Assaf and Searles, as the fundemental slide polynomials and the fundamental particle basis respectively. We further explore properties of these two bases, including giving the structure constants for the fundamental particle basis.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2406.02420,
  title  = {Quasisymmetric divided difference operators and polynomial bases},
  author = {Angela Hicks and Elizabeth Niese},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2406.02420},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

19 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-28T16:53:07.587Z