English

Quasi-soliton scattering in quantum spin chains

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2015-12-23 v2 Quantum Gases

Abstract

The quantum scattering of magnon bound states in the anisotropic Heisenberg spin chain is shown to display features similar to the scattering of solitons in classical exactly solvable models. Localized colliding Gaussian wave packets of bound magnons are constructed from string solutions of the Bethe equations and subsequently evolved in time, relying on an algebraic Bethe ansatz based framework for the computation of local expectation values in real space-time. The local magnetization profile shows the trajectories of colliding wave packets of bound magnons, which obtain a spatial displacement upon scattering. Analytic predictions on the displacements for various values of anisotropy and string lengths are derived from scattering theory and Bethe ansatz phase shifts, matching time evolution fits on the displacements. The time evolved block decimation (TEBD) algorithm allows for the study of scattering displacements from spin-block states, showing similar scattering displacement features.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1507.08624,
  title  = {Quasi-soliton scattering in quantum spin chains},
  author = {Rogier Vlijm and Martin Ganahl and Davide Fioretto and Michael Brockmann and Masudul Haque and Hans Gerd Evertz and Jean-Sébastien Caux},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1507.08624},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

15 pages, 7 figures. (v2: citations added)

R2 v1 2026-06-22T10:22:43.780Z