English

Quasi-polynomial mixing of critical 2D random cluster models

Probability 2019-04-02 v3 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

We study the Glauber dynamics for the random cluster (FK) model on the torus (Z/nZ)2(\mathbb{Z}/n\mathbb{Z})^2 with parameters (p,q)(p,q), for q(1,4]q \in (1,4] and pp the critical point pcp_c. The dynamics is believed to undergo a critical slowdown, with its continuous-time mixing time transitioning from O(logn)O(\log n) for ppcp\neq p_c to a power-law in nn at p=pcp=p_c. This was verified at ppcp\neq p_c by Blanca and Sinclair, whereas at the critical p=pcp=p_c, with the exception of the special integer points q=2,3,4q=2,3,4 (where the model corresponds to the Ising/Potts models) the best-known upper bound on mixing was exponential in nn. Here we prove an upper bound of nO(logn)n^{O(\log n)} at p=pcp=p_c for all q(1,4]q\in (1,4], where a key ingredient is bounding the number of nested long-range crossings at criticality.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1611.01147,
  title  = {Quasi-polynomial mixing of critical 2D random cluster models},
  author = {Reza Gheissari and Eyal Lubetzky},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1611.01147},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

39 pages, 8 figures