Quantum tunneling and its absence in deep wells and strong magnetic fields
Mathematical Physics
2025-01-03 v2 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Analysis of PDEs
math.MP
Quantum Physics
Abstract
We present new results on quantum tunneling between deep potential wells, in the presence of a strong constant magnetic field. We construct a family of double well potentials containing examples for which the low-energy eigenvalue splitting vanishes, and hence quantum tunneling is eliminated. Further, by deforming within this family, the magnetic ground state can be made to transition from symmetric to anti-symmetric. However, for typical double wells in a certain regime, tunneling is not suppressed, and we provide a lower bound for the eigenvalue splitting.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2412.21100,
title = {Quantum tunneling and its absence in deep wells and strong magnetic fields},
author = {Charles L. Fefferman and Jacob Shapiro and Michael I. Weinstein},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2412.21100},
year = {2025}
}
Comments
6 pages, 2 figures