English

Quantum States of Fields for Quantum Split Sources

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2023-03-22 v2 Quantum Physics

Abstract

Field mediated entanglement experiments probe the quantum superposition of macroscopically distinct field configurations. We show that this phenomenon can be described by using a transparent quantum field theoretical formulation of electromagnetism and gravity in the field basis. The strength of such a description is that it explicitly displays the superposition of macroscopically distinct states of the field. In the case of (linearised) quantum general relativity, this formulation exhibits the quantum superposition of geometries giving rise to the effect.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2207.10592,
  title  = {Quantum States of Fields for Quantum Split Sources},
  author = {Lin-Qing Chen and Flaminia Giacomini and Carlo Rovelli},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2207.10592},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

27 pages, 1 figure; v.2: Added an appendix on the inner product of the states, improved discussion. To appear in Quantum

R2 v1 2026-06-25T01:07:24.130Z