English

Quantum Stabilization of a Closed Nielsen-Olesen String

High Energy Physics - Theory 2013-04-10 v2 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

We revisit the classical instability of closed strings in the Abelian Higgs model. The instability is expressed by a vanishing energy as the torus-like configuration shrinks to zero size. We treat the radius of the torus as a collective coordinate and demonstrate that a quantum mechanical treatment of this coordinate leads to a stabilization of the closed string at small radii.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1303.0178,
  title  = {Quantum Stabilization of a Closed Nielsen-Olesen String},
  author = {M. Quandt and N. Graham and H. Weigel},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1303.0178},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

23 pages, pdflatex, version to be published in Phys Rev D

R2 v1 2026-06-21T23:35:01.482Z