English

Quantum spin representation for the Navier-Stokes equation

Fluid Dynamics 2024-11-15 v2

Abstract

We develop a quantum representation for Newtonian viscous fluid flows by establishing a mapping between the Navier-Stokes equation (NSE) and the Schr\"odinger-Pauli equation (SPE). The proposed nonlinear SPE incorporates the two-component wave function and the imaginary diffusion. Consequently, classical fluid flow can be interpreted as a non-Hermitian quantum spin system. Using the SPE-based numerical simulation of viscous flows, we demonstrate the quantum/wave-like behavior in flow dynamics. Furthermore, the SPE equivalent to the NSE can facilitate the quantum simulation of fluid dynamics.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2403.00596,
  title  = {Quantum spin representation for the Navier-Stokes equation},
  author = {Zhaoyuan Meng and Yue Yang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2403.00596},
  year   = {2024}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T15:06:01.395Z