English

Quantum Phase Slip Noise

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2016-07-27 v1

Abstract

Quantum phase slips (QPS) generate voltage fluctuations in superconducting nanowires. Employing Keldysh technique and making use of the phase-charge duality arguments we develop a theory of QPS-induced voltage noise in such nanowires. We demonstrate that quantum tunneling of the magnetic flux quanta across the wire yields quantum shot noise which obeys Poisson statistics and is characterized by a power law dependence of its spectrum SΩS_\Omega on the external bias. In long wires SΩS_\Omega decreases with increasing frequency Ω\Omega and vanishes beyond a threshold value of Ω\Omega at T0T \to 0. Quantum coherent nature of QPS noise yields non-monotonous dependence of SΩS_\Omega on TT at small Ω\Omega.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1603.01285,
  title  = {Quantum Phase Slip Noise},
  author = {Andrew G. Semenov and Andrei D. Zaikin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1603.01285},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

4.5 pages + 2-page supplemental material, 3 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-22T13:03:29.666Z