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Quantum optical analysis of high-order harmonic generation in H$_2^+$ molecular ions

Quantum Physics 2023-07-25 v1 Atomic Physics Optics

Abstract

We present a comprehensive theoretical investigation of high-order harmonic generation in H2+_2^+ molecular ions within a quantum optical framework. Our study focuses on characterizing various quantum optical and quantum information measures, highlighting the versatility of HHG in two-center molecules towards quantum technology applications. We demonstrate the emergence of entanglement between electron and light states after the laser-matter interaction. We also identify the possibility of obtaining non-classical states of light in targeted frequency modes by conditioning on specific electronic quantum states, which turn out to be crucial in the generation of highly non-classical entangled states between distinct sets of harmonic modes. Our findings open up avenues for studying strong-laser field-driven interactions in molecular systems, and suggest their applicability to quantum technology applications.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2307.12381,
  title  = {Quantum optical analysis of high-order harmonic generation in H$_2^+$ molecular ions},
  author = {J. Rivera-Dean and P. Stammer and A. S. Maxwell and Th. Lamprou and E. Pisanty and P. Tzallas and M. Lewenstein and M. F. Ciappina},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2307.12381},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

21 pages (14 main text + 7 appendix), 9 figures (8 main text + 1 appendix)