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Quantum Lower Bound for Recursive Fourier Sampling

Quantum Physics 2007-05-23 v2 Computational Complexity

Abstract

One of the earliest quantum algorithms was discovered by Bernstein and Vazirani, for a problem called Recursive Fourier Sampling. This paper shows that the Bernstein-Vazirani algorithm is not far from optimal. The moral is that the need to "uncompute" garbage can impose a fundamental limit on efficient quantum computation. The proof introduces a new parameter of Boolean functions called the "nonparity coefficient," which might be of independent interest.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.quant-ph/0209060,
  title  = {Quantum Lower Bound for Recursive Fourier Sampling},
  author = {Scott Aaronson},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:quant-ph/0209060},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

8 pages. Revised since appearing in QIC, both to correct an error in the definition of the nonparity coefficient and to emphasize the need to uncompute