English

Quantum Log-Approximate-Rank Conjecture is also False

Quantum Physics 2020-01-28 v1 Computational Complexity

Abstract

In a recent breakthrough result, Chattopadhyay, Mande and Sherif [ECCC TR18-17] showed an exponential separation between the log approximate rank and randomized communication complexity of a total function ff, hence refuting the log approximate rank conjecture of Lee and Shraibman [2009]. We provide an alternate proof of their randomized communication complexity lower bound using the information complexity approach. Using the intuition developed there, we derive a polynomially-related quantum communication complexity lower bound using the quantum information complexity approach, thus providing an exponential separation between the log approximate rank and quantum communication complexity of ff. Previously, the best known separation between these two measures was (almost) quadratic, due to Anshu, Ben-David, Garg, Jain, Kothari and Lee [CCC, 2017]. This settles one of the main question left open by Chattopadhyay, Mande and Sherif, and refutes the quantum log approximate rank conjecture of Lee and Shraibman [2009]. Along the way, we develop a Shearer-type protocol embedding for product input distributions that might be of independent interest.

Cite

@article{arxiv.1811.10525,
  title  = {Quantum Log-Approximate-Rank Conjecture is also False},
  author = {Anurag Anshu and Naresh Goud Boddu and Dave Touchette},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1811.10525},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

21 pages. The same lower bound has been obtained independently and simultaneously by Makrand Sinha and Ronald de Wolf. Part of the preliminaries taken from arXiv:1611.05754

R2 v1 2026-06-23T06:20:32.495Z