English

Quantum Lazy Sampling and Game-Playing Proofs for Quantum Indifferentiability

Quantum Physics 2021-05-14 v4 Cryptography and Security

Abstract

Game-playing proofs constitute a powerful framework for non-quantum cryptographic security arguments, most notably applied in the context of indifferentiability. An essential ingredient in such proofs is lazy sampling of random primitives. We develop a quantum game-playing proof framework by generalizing two recently developed proof techniques. First, we describe how Zhandry's compressed quantum oracles~(Crypto'19) can be used to do quantum lazy sampling of a class of non-uniform function distributions. Second, we observe how Unruh's one-way-to-hiding lemma~(Eurocrypt'14) can also be applied to compressed oracles, providing a quantum counterpart to the fundamental lemma of game-playing. Subsequently, we use our game-playing framework to prove quantum indifferentiability of the sponge construction, assuming a random internal function.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1904.11477,
  title  = {Quantum Lazy Sampling and Game-Playing Proofs for Quantum Indifferentiability},
  author = {Jan Czajkowski and Christian Majenz and Christian Schaffner and Sebastian Zur},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1904.11477},
  year   = {2021}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T08:49:39.885Z