Quantum hall transformer in a quantum point contact over the full range of transmission
Abstract
A recent experiment [Cohen et al., Science 382, 542 (2023)] observed a robustly quantized conductance in a quantum point contact between fractional quantum Hall edges (a quantum Hall transformer), which then vanishes at low temperature. While this behavior can be described by a boundary sine gordon (BSG) model derived from electron tunneling, the microscopic motivation for such strong tunneling is unclear. We use an alternative model based on sliding charge density waves and a density inhomogeneity to clarify the BSG description and calculate the conductance over the full range of transmission. Using a perturbative method and a matrix product state calculation, we draw a quantitative connection between the BSG model and the physical quantum Hall system.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2406.17778,
title = {Quantum hall transformer in a quantum point contact over the full range of transmission},
author = {Stuart Yi-Thomas and Jay D. Sau},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2406.17778},
year = {2026}
}
Comments
5 pages, 3 figures