English

Quantum gravity lights up spinning black holes

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2023-02-01 v1

Abstract

Quantum-gravity effects in black holes are generally expected to be unobservable if they set in at transplanckian curvature scales. Here, we challenge this expectation. A near-critical spin parameter can serve as a lever arm that translates Planckian quantum-gravity effects to a global change in the spacetime: the horizon dissolves and the black hole "lights up". We investigate this transition between a black hole and a horizonless spacetime and find that additional lensing features appear instantaneously, when the quantum-gravity effect is added. In the presence of an accretion disk, a second set of internal photon rings appears in addition to the exponentially stacked set of external photon rings. The internal and external photon rings merge into cresent-like features as a function of increasing spin parameter. We explore how these simulated images would be reconstructed by a radio-very-long-baseline-interferometry array like the Event Horizon Telescope. We find that a future next-generation Event Horizon Telescope may be sensitive to the additional lensing features.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2206.11152,
  title  = {Quantum gravity lights up spinning black holes},
  author = {Astrid Eichhorn and Aaron Held},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2206.11152},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

22 pages + references; 9 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-24T12:00:20.776Z