English

Quantum fidelity for Gaussian states describing the evolution of open systems

Quantum Physics 2009-11-13 v1

Abstract

Using the expression of the fidelity for the most general Gaussian quantum states, the quantum fidelity is studied for the states of a harmonic oscillator interacting with an environment, in particular with a thermal bath. The time evolution of the considered system is described in the framework of the theory of open systems based on quantum dynamical semigroups. By taking a correlated squeezed Gaussian state as initial state, we calculate the quantum fidelity for both undisplaced and displaced states. The time evolution of the quantum fidelity is analyzed depending on the squeezing and correlation parameters characterizing the initial Gaussian state and on the dissipation constant and temperature of the thermal bath.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0807.0695,
  title  = {Quantum fidelity for Gaussian states describing the evolution of open systems},
  author = {Aurelian Isar},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0807.0695},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

12 pages, 8 figures; talk at the 14th Central European Workshop on Quantum Optics (CEWQO 2007), Palermo, Italy (2007)