English

Quantum energies of BPS vortices in $D=2+1$ and $D=3+1$

High Energy Physics - Theory 2022-10-27 v3 Superconductivity High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

We consider vortices in scalar electrodynamics and compute the leading quantum correction to their energies for the BPS case of identical classical masses of the Higgs and gauge fields. In particular, we focus on the winding number nn dependence of these corrections, from which we can extract the binding energies of configurations with larger nn. For both dimensionalities, D=2+1D=2+1 and D=3+1D=3+1, we find that quantum corrections are negative and scale approximately linearly with nn, so that combined vortices are favored over isolated ones.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2207.04960,
  title  = {Quantum energies of BPS vortices in $D=2+1$ and $D=3+1$},
  author = {N. Graham and H. Weigel},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2207.04960},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

18 pages, typos corrected to match journal version