English

Quantum circuits with classical channels and the principle of deferred measurements

Quantum Physics 2021-07-20 v1 Information Theory Logic in Computer Science Mathematical Physics math.IT math.MP

Abstract

We define syntax and semantics of quantum circuits, allowing measurement gates and classical channels. We define circuit-based quantum algorithms and prove that, semantically, any such algorithm is equivalent to a single measurement that depends only on the underlying quantum circuit. Finally, we use our formalization of quantum circuits to state precisely and prove the principle of deferred measurements.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2107.08324,
  title  = {Quantum circuits with classical channels and the principle of deferred measurements},
  author = {Yuri Gurevich and Andreas Blass},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2107.08324},
  year   = {2021}
}