English

Quantum and thermal melting of stripe forming systems with competing long ranged interactions

Statistical Mechanics 2017-05-03 v2

Abstract

We study the quantum melting of stripe phases in models with competing short range and long range interactions decaying with distance as 1/rσ1/r^{\sigma} in two space dimensions. At zero temperature we find a two step disordering of the stripe phases with the growth of quantum fluctuations. A quantum critical point separating a phase with long range positional order from a phase with long range orientational order is found when σ4/3\sigma \leq 4/3, which includes the Coulomb interaction case σ=1\sigma=1. For σ>4/3\sigma > 4/3 the transition is first order, which includes the dipolar case σ=3\sigma=3. Another quantum critical point separates the orientationally ordered (nematic) phase from a quantum disordered phase for any value of σ\sigma. Critical exponents as a function of σ\sigma are computed at one loop order in an ϵ\epsilon expansion and, whenever available, compared with known results. For finite temperatures it is found that for σ2\sigma \geq 2 orientational order decays algebraically with distance until a critical Kosterlitz-Thouless line. Nevertheless, for σ<2\sigma < 2 it is found that long range orientational order can exist at finite temperatures until a critical line which terminates at the quantum critical point at T=0T=0. The temperature dependence of the critical line near the quantum critical point is determined as a function of σ\sigma.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1612.03098,
  title  = {Quantum and thermal melting of stripe forming systems with competing long ranged interactions},
  author = {Alejandro Mendoza-Coto and Daniel G. Barci and Daniel A. Stariolo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1612.03098},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

15 pages, 5 figures, final version to appear in Phys. Rev. B