English

Quantitative wave-particle duality and non-erasing quantum erasure

Quantum Physics 2009-10-31 v1

Abstract

The notion of wave-particle duality may be quantified by the inequality V^2+K^2 <=1, relating interference fringe visibility V and path knowledge K. With a single-photon interferometer in which polarization is used to label the paths, we have investigated the relation for various situations, including pure, mixed, and partially-mixed input states. A quantum eraser scheme has been realized that recovers interference fringes even when no which-way information is available to erase.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.quant-ph/9908072,
  title  = {Quantitative wave-particle duality and non-erasing quantum erasure},
  author = {Peter D. D. Schwindt and Paul G. Kwiat and Berthold-Georg Englert},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:quant-ph/9908072},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

6 pages, 4 figures. To appear in Phys. Rev. A