English

Quantification of noise in the bifunctionality-induced post-translational modification

Subcellular Processes 2013-10-02 v2 Biological Physics Molecular Networks

Abstract

We present a generic analytical scheme for the quantification of fluctuations due to bifunctionality-induced signal transduction within the members of bacterial two-component system. The proposed model takes into account post-translational modifications in terms of elementary phosphotransfer kinetics. Sources of fluctuations due to autophosphorylation, kinase and phosphatase activity of the sensor kinase have been considered in the model via Langevin equations, which are then solved within the framework of linear noise approximation. The resultant analytical expression of phosphorylated response regulators are then used to quantify the noise profile of biologically motivated single and branched pathways. Enhancement and reduction of noise in terms of extra phosphate outflux and influx, respectively, have been analyzed for the branched system. Furthermore, role of fluctuations of the network output in the regulation of a promoter with random activation/deactivation dynamics has been analyzed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1211.0104,
  title  = {Quantification of noise in the bifunctionality-induced post-translational modification},
  author = {Alok Kumar Maity and Arnab Bandyopadhyay and Sudip Chattopadhyay and Jyotipratim Ray Chaudhuri and Ralf Metzler and Pinaki Chaudhury and Suman K Banik},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1211.0104},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

Revised version, 7 pages, 5 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T22:31:26.980Z