English

Quantics Tensor Train for solving Gross-Pitaevskii equation

Quantum Gases 2025-07-08 v1

Abstract

We present a quantum-inspired solver for the one-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation in the Quantics Tensor-Train (QTT) representation. By evolving the system entirely within a low-rank tensor manifold, the method sidesteps the memory and runtime barriers that limit conventional finite-difference and spectral schemes. Two complementary algorithms are developed: an imaginary-time projector that drives the condensate toward its variational ground state and a rank-adapted fourth-order Runge-Kutta integrator for real-time dynamics. The framework captures a broad range of physical scenarios - including barrier-confined condensates, quasi-random potentials, long-range dipolar interactions, and multicomponent spinor dynamics - without leaving the compressed representation. Relative to standard discretizations, the QTT approach achieves an exponential reduction in computational resources while retaining quantitative accuracy, thereby extending the practicable regime of Gross-Pitaevskii simulations on classical hardware. These results position tensor networks as a practical bridge between high-performance classical computing and prospective quantum hardware for the numerical treatment of nonlinear Schrodinger-type partial differential equations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2507.03134,
  title  = {Quantics Tensor Train for solving Gross-Pitaevskii equation},
  author = {Aleix Bou-Comas and Marcin Płodzień and Luca Tagliacozzo and Juan José García-Ripoll},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2507.03134},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T03:45:55.442Z