English

Quadrupole Oscillation of a Single-Vortex Condensate: Evidence for Kelvin Modes

Soft Condensed Matter 2009-11-07 v1 Superconductivity

Abstract

We study the two transverse quadrupole modes of a cigar-shaped Bose-Einstein condensate with a single centered vortex. We show that the counter-rotating mode is more strongly damped than in the absence of a vortex, whereas the co-rotating mode is not affected appreciably by the vortex. We interpret this result as a decay of the counter-rotating quadrupole mode into two excitations of the vortex line, the so-called Kelvin modes. This is supported by direct observation of the wiggling vortex line.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0211101,
  title  = {Quadrupole Oscillation of a Single-Vortex Condensate: Evidence for Kelvin Modes},
  author = {V. Bretin and P. Rosenbusch and F. Chevy and G. V. Shlyapnikov and J. Dalibard},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0211101},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

4 pages, 3 figures