English

QCD sum rule study of the tensor $\Delta^0\Delta^0$ dibaryon state

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2025-10-23 v2 High Energy Physics - Experiment High Energy Physics - Lattice

Abstract

We study the exotic Δ0Δ0\Delta^{0}\Delta^{0} dibaryon state with quantum numbers JP=2+J^{P} = 2^{+} within the framework of QCD sum rules. A tensor interpolating current is constructed to determine the mass and residue of this state, including explicit calculations of contributions from quark, gluon, and mixed vacuum condensates up to dimension nine. The numerical analysis yields a mass of mΔ0Δ0=2426108+101 MeVm_{\Delta^{0}\Delta^{0}} = 2426^{+101}_{-108}~\mathrm{MeV} and a residue of fΔ0Δ0=(2.300.45+0.49)×104 GeV8f_{\Delta^{0}\Delta^{0}} = \left( 2.30^{+0.49}_{-0.45} \right) \times 10^{-4}~\mathrm{GeV}^{8}. The predicted mass lies about 38 MeV38~\mathrm{MeV} below the 2mΔ02m_{\Delta^{0}} threshold, which indicates the possible existence of a bound molecular configuration. Consequently, the tensor Δ0Δ0\Delta^{0}\Delta^{0} dibaryon may serve as a promising candidate for future experimental searches.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2508.12105,
  title  = {QCD sum rule study of the tensor $\Delta^0\Delta^0$ dibaryon state},
  author = {M. Ahmadi and H. Mohseni and K. Azizi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2508.12105},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

11 Pages, 2 Figures and 1 Table