English

Q-Resolution with Generalized Axioms

Logic in Computer Science 2016-06-15 v2

Abstract

Q-resolution is a proof system for quantified Boolean formulas (QBFs) in prenex conjunctive normal form (PCNF) which underlies search-based QBF solvers with clause and cube learning (QCDCL). With the aim to derive and learn stronger clauses and cubes earlier in the search, we generalize the axioms of the Q-resolution calculus resulting in an exponentially more powerful proof system. The generalized axioms introduce an interface of Q-resolution to any other QBF proof system allowing for the direct combination of orthogonal solving techniques. We implemented a variant of the Q-resolution calculus with generalized axioms in the QBF solver DepQBF. As two case studies, we apply integrated SAT solving and resource-bounded QBF preprocessing during the search to heuristically detect potential axiom applications. Experiments with application benchmarks indicate a substantial performance improvement.

Cite

@article{arxiv.1604.05994,
  title  = {Q-Resolution with Generalized Axioms},
  author = {Florian Lonsing and Uwe Egly and Martina Seidl},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1604.05994},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

(minor fixes) camera-ready version + appendix; to appear in the proceedings of SAT 2016, LNCS, Springer

R2 v1 2026-06-22T13:36:54.177Z