English

Q-Learning Algorithm for VoLTE Closed-Loop Power Control in Indoor Small Cells

Networking and Internet Architecture 2019-03-04 v6 Machine Learning

Abstract

We propose a reinforcement learning (RL) based closed loop power control algorithm for the downlink of the voice over LTE (VoLTE) radio bearer for an indoor environment served by small cells. The main contributions of our paper are to 1) use RL to solve performance tuning problems in an indoor cellular network for voice bearers and 2) show that our derived lower bound loss in effective signal to interference plus noise ratio due to neighboring cell failure is sufficient for VoLTE power control purposes in practical cellular networks. In our simulation, the proposed RL-based power control algorithm significantly improves both voice retainability and mean opinion score compared to current industry standards. The improvement is due to maintaining an effective downlink signal to interference plus noise ratio against adverse network operational issues and faults.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1707.03269,
  title  = {Q-Learning Algorithm for VoLTE Closed-Loop Power Control in Indoor Small Cells},
  author = {Faris B. Mismar and Brian L. Evans},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1707.03269},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

(c) 2018 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works

R2 v1 2026-06-22T20:43:32.830Z