English

$q$-deformed rationals and $q$-continued fractions

Combinatorics 2020-03-11 v3 Number Theory

Abstract

We introduce a notion of qq-deformed rational numbers and qq-deformed continued fractions. A qq-deformed rational is encoded by a triangulation of a polygon and can be computed recursively. The recursive formula is analogous to the qq-deformed Pascal identitiy for the Gaussian binomial coefficients, but the Pascal triangle is replaced by the Farey graph. The coefficients of the polynomials defining the qq-rational count quiver subrepresentations of the maximal indecomposable representation of the graph dual to the triangulation. Several other properties, such as total positivity properties, qq-deformation of the Farey graph, matrix presentations and qq-continuants are given, as well as a relation to the Jones polynomial of rational knots.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1812.00170,
  title  = {$q$-deformed rationals and $q$-continued fractions},
  author = {Sophie Morier-Genoud and Valentin Ovsienko},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1812.00170},
  year   = {2020}
}