English

Q-balls without a potential

High Energy Physics - Theory 2018-09-12 v2

Abstract

We study non-topological Q-ball solutions of the (3+1)-dimensional Friedberg-Lee-Sirlin two-component model. The limiting case of vanishing potential term yields an example of hairy Q-balls, which possess a long range massless real field. We discuss the properties of these stationary field configurations and determine their domain of existence. Considering Friedberg-Lee-Sirlin model we present numerical evidence for the existence of spinning axially symmetric Q-balls with different parity. Solution of this type exist also in the limiting case of vanishing scalar potential. We find that the hairy Q-balls are classically stable for all range of values of angular frequency.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1805.11929,
  title  = {Q-balls without a potential},
  author = {V. Loiko and I. Perapechka and Ya. Shnir},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1805.11929},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

15 pages, 8 figures, minor corrections, a reference is added

R2 v1 2026-06-23T02:13:11.678Z