English

$Q_2$-free families in the Boolean lattice

Combinatorics 2016-05-24 v3

Abstract

For a family F\mathcal{F} of subsets of [n]=\{1, 2, ..., n} ordered by inclusion, and a partially ordered set P, we say that F\mathcal{F} is P-free if it does not contain a subposet isomorphic to P. Let ex(n,P)ex(n, P) be the largest size of a P-free family of subsets of [n]. Let Q2Q_2 be the poset with distinct elements a, b, c, d, a<b, c<d; i.e., the 2-dimensional Boolean lattice. We show that 2No(N)ex(n,Q2)2.283261N+o(N),2N -o(N) \leq ex(n, Q_2)\leq 2.283261N +o(N), where N=(nn/2)N = \binom{n}{\lfloor n/2 \rfloor}. We also prove that the largest Q2Q_2-free family of subsets of [n] having at most three different sizes has at most 2.20711N members.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0912.5039,
  title  = {$Q_2$-free families in the Boolean lattice},
  author = {Maria Axenovich and Jacob Manske and Ryan R. Martin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0912.5039},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

18 pages, 2 figures