English

Pulsars are Born as Magnetars

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena 2013-10-17 v1 Solar and Stellar Astrophysics

Abstract

This paper suggests the idea that all neutron stars experienced at birth an ultrafast decay of their magnetic fields from their initial values to their current surface values. If the electromagnetic energy radiated during this field decay is converted into kinetic energy of the neutron star via the radiation reaction mechanism then the decay time is of the order of 10^(-4)s provided that the initial magnetic fields lie in the range of 10^(14)-10^(16)G. This means that all neutron stars are born with magnetic fields typical of magnetars. According to this model the neutron stars acquire their observed high space velocities during the birth ultrafast decay of their magnetic fields. The origin of this field decay points to magnetic instabilities occurring at the end of the birth process.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1302.1278,
  title  = {Pulsars are Born as Magnetars},
  author = {Ricardo Heras},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1302.1278},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

Published in the Proceedings of Electromagnetic Radiation from Pulsars and Magnetars, Zielona Gora, 2012, Astronomical Society of the Pacific Conference Series Vol.466

R2 v1 2026-06-21T23:21:36.133Z