English

PT-symmetric transport in non-PT-symmetric bi-layer optical arrays

Optics 2016-08-24 v1 Materials Science

Abstract

We study transport properties of an array created by alternating (a,b)(a,b) layers with balanced loss/gain characterized by the key parameter γ\gamma. It is shown that for non-equal widths of (a,b)(a,b) layers, i.e., when the corresponding Hamiltonian is non-PT-symmetric, the system exhibits the scattering properties similar to those of truly PT-symmetric models provided that without loss/gain the structure presents the matched quarter stack. The inclusion of the loss/gain terms leads to an emergence of a finite number of spectral bands characterized by real values of the Bloch index. Each spectral band consists of a central region where the transmission coefficient TN1T_N \geq 1, and two side regions with TN1T_N \leq 1. At the borders between these regions the unidirectional reflectivity occurs. Also, the set of Fabry-Perrot resonances with TN=1T_N=1 are found in spite of the presence of loss/gain.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1601.02259,
  title  = {PT-symmetric transport in non-PT-symmetric bi-layer optical arrays},
  author = {J. Ramirez-Hernandez and F. M. Izrailev and N. M. Makarov and D. N. Christodoulides},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1601.02259},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

5 pages, 5 figures