Protogalactic Extension of the Parker Bound
Abstract
We extend the Parker bound on the galactic flux of magnetic monopoles. By requiring that a small initial seed field must survive the collapse of the protogalaxy, before any regenerative dynamo effects become significant, we develop a stronger bound. The survival and continued growth of an initial galactic seed field G demand that . For a given monopole mass, this bound is four and a half orders of magnitude more stringent than the previous `extended Parker bound', but is more speculative as it depends on assumptions about the behavior of magnetic fields during protogalactic collapse. For monopoles which do not overclose the Universe (), the maximum flux allowed is now cm^{-2} s^{-1} sr^{-1}, a factor of 150 lower than the maximum flux allowed by the extended Parker bound.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.astro-ph/9911095,
title = {Protogalactic Extension of the Parker Bound},
author = {M. J. Lewis and Katherine Freese and Gregory Tarle},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/9911095},
year = {2009}
}
Comments
9 pages, 1 eps figure