English

Properly coloured Hamiltonian cycles in edge-coloured complete graphs

Combinatorics 2014-10-15 v2

Abstract

Let KncK_n^c be an edge-coloured complete graph on nn vertices. Let Δmon(Knc)\Delta_{\rm mon}(K_n^c) denote the largest number of edges of the same colour incident with a vertex of KncK_n^c. A properly coloured cycle is a cycle such that no two adjacent edges have the same colour. In 1976, Bollob\'as and Erd\H{o}s conjectured that every KncK_n^c with Δmon(Knc)<n/2\Delta_{\rm mon}(K_n^c) < \lfloor n/2 \rfloor contains a properly coloured Hamiltonian cycle. In this paper, we show that for any ε>0\varepsilon > 0 , there exists an integer n0n_0 such that every KncK_n^c with Δmon(Knc)<(1/2ε)n\Delta_{\rm mon}(K_n^c) < (1/2 - \varepsilon) n and nn0n \ge n_0 contains a properly coloured Hamiltonian cycle. This improves a result of Alon and Gutin. Hence, the conjecture of Bollob\'as and Erd\H{o}s is true asymptotically.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1212.6736,
  title  = {Properly coloured Hamiltonian cycles in edge-coloured complete graphs},
  author = {Allan Lo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1212.6736},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

18 pages, minor revision. Now accepted for publication in Combinatorica