English

Proper Versus Improper Mixtures: Towards a Quaternionic Quantum Mechanics

Quantum Physics 2015-05-13 v1

Abstract

The density operators obtained by taking partial traces do not represent proper mixtures of the subsystems of a compound physical system, but improper mixtures, since the coefficients in the convex sums expressing them never bear the ignorance interpretation. As a consequence, assigning states to these subsystems is problematical in standard quantum mechanics (subentity problem). Basing on the proposal provided in the SR interpretation of quantum mechanics, where improper mixtures are considered as true nonpure states conceptually distinct from proper mixtures, we show here that proper and improper mixtures can be represented by different density operators in the quaternionic formulation of quantum mechanics, hence they can be distinguished also from a mathematical viewpoint. A simple example related to the quantum theory of measurement is provided.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0901.0795,
  title  = {Proper Versus Improper Mixtures: Towards a Quaternionic Quantum Mechanics},
  author = {Fabio Masillo and Giuseppe Scolarici and Sandro Sozzo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0901.0795},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

10 pages, standard latex, accepted for publication in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics

R2 v1 2026-06-21T11:58:13.298Z