English

Propeller effect in the transient X-ray pulsar SMC X-2

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena 2017-01-18 v2

Abstract

We report the results of the monitoring campaign of the transient X-ray pulsar SMC X-2 performed with the Swift/XRT telescope over the period of 2015 September - 2016 January during the Type II outburst. During this event, the bolometric luminosity of the source ranged from 1039\simeq10^{39} down to several×1034\times10^{34} erg/s. Moreover, we discovered its dramatic drop by a factor of more than 100 below the limiting value of Llim4×1036L_{\rm lim}\simeq4\times10^{36} erg/s, which can be interpreted as a transition to the propeller regime. These measurements make SMC X-2 the sixth pulsating X-ray source where such a transition is observed and allow us to estimate the magnetic field of the neutron star in the system B3×1012B\simeq3\times10^{12} G, which is in agreement with independent results of the spectral analysis.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1607.03427,
  title  = {Propeller effect in the transient X-ray pulsar SMC X-2},
  author = {A. Lutovinov and S. Tsygankov and R. Krivonos and S. Molkov and J. Poutanen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1607.03427},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

8 pages, 2 figures, accepted to ApJ

R2 v1 2026-06-22T14:52:35.891Z