English

Product formulas for basic hypergeometric series by evaluations of Askey--Wilson polynomials

Classical Analysis and ODEs 2026-04-21 v4

Abstract

Ismail and Wilson derived a generating function for Askey--Wilson polynomials which is given by a product of qq-Gauss (Heine) nonterminating basic hypergeometric functions. We provide a generalization of that generating function which contains an extra parameter. A special case gives a closed form summation formula for a quadruple basic hypergeometric sum. We further present new terminating balanced 4ϕ3{}_4\phi_3 summations that give rise to qq-quadratic special values for Askey--Wilson polynomials. We also similarly present new terminating 2-balanced and 3-balanced 4ϕ3{}_4\phi_3 summations. Using the Ismail--Wilson generating function combined with explicit summations for terminating balanced basic hypergeometric 4ϕ3_4\phi_3 series, we compute new basic hypergeometric product transformations for nonterminating basic hypergeometric series and provide corresponding integral representations. Further new identities are obtained by applying Cayley--Orr type expansion formulas.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2411.03571,
  title  = {Product formulas for basic hypergeometric series by evaluations of Askey--Wilson polynomials},
  author = {Howard Cohl and Michael Schlosser},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.03571},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

The following changes were made: (1) extra references to the literature was added to give further context (2) a missing $q$-quadratic product transformation Theorem 4.3 was added along with its $q\to 1^{-}$ limits (70), (71)

R2 v1 2026-06-28T19:49:38.542Z