Probing the connection between IceCube neutrinos and MOJAVE AGN
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
2024-10-31 v1
Abstract
Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) are prime candidate sources of the high-energy, astrophysical neutrinos detected by IceCube. This is demonstrated by the real-time multi-messenger detection of the blazar TXS 0506+056 and the recent evidence of neutrino emission from NGC 1068 from a separate time-averaged study. However, the production mechanism of the astrophysical neutrinos in AGN is not well established which can be resolved via correlation studies with photon observations. For neutrinos produced due to photohadronic interactions in AGN, in addition to a correlation of neutrinos with high-energy photons, there would also be a correlation of neutrinos with photons emitted at radio wavelengths. In this work, we perform an in-depth stacking study of the correlation between 15 GHz radio observations of AGN reported in the MOJAVE XV catalog, and ten years of neutrino data from IceCube. We also use a time-dependent approach which improves the statistical power of the stacking analysis. No significant correlation was found for both analyses and upper limits are reported. When compared to the IceCube diffuse flux, at 100 TeV and for a spectral index of 2.5, the upper limits derived are and for the time-averaged and time-dependent case, respectively.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2407.01351,
title = {Probing the connection between IceCube neutrinos and MOJAVE AGN},
author = {R. Abbasi and M. Ackermann and J. Adams and S. K. Agarwalla and J. A. Aguilar and M. Ahlers and J. M. Alameddine and N. M. Amin and K. Andeen and C. Argüelles and Y. Ashida and S. Athanasiadou and L. Ausborm and S. N. Axani and X. Bai and A. Balagopal V. and M. Baricevic and S. W. Barwick and S. Bash and V. Basu and R. Bay and J. J. Beatty and J. Becker Tjus and J. Beise and C. Bellenghi and C. Benning and S. BenZvi and D. Berley and E. Bernardini and D. Z. Besson and E. Blaufuss and L. Bloom and S. Blot and F. Bontempo and J. Y. Book Motzkin and C. Boscolo Meneguolo and S. Böser and O. Botner and J. Böttcher and J. Braun and B. Brinson and J. Brostean-Kaiser and L. Brusa and R. T. Burley and D. Butterfield and M. A. Campana and I. Caracas and K. Carloni and J. Carpio and S. Chattopadhyay and N. Chau and Z. Chen and D. Chirkin and S. Choi and B. A. Clark and A. Coleman and G. H. Collin and A. Connolly and J. M. Conrad and R. Corley and D. F. Cowen and P. Dave and C. De Clercq and J. J. DeLaunay and D. Delgado and S. Deng and A. Desai and P. Desiati and K. D. de Vries and G. de Wasseige and T. DeYoung and A. Diaz and J. C. Díaz-Vélez and P. Dierichs and M. Dittmer and A. Domi and L. Draper and H. Dujmovic and D. Durnford and K. Dutta and M. A. DuVernois and T. Ehrhardt and L. Eidenschink and A. Eimer and P. Eller and E. Ellinger and S. El Mentawi and D. Elsässer and R. Engel and H. Erpenbeck and J. Evans and P. A. Evenson and K. L. Fan and K. Fang and K. Farrag and A. R. Fazely and A. Fedynitch and N. Feigl and S. Fiedlschuster and C. Finley and L. Fischer and D. Fox and A. Franckowiak and S. Fukami and P. Fürst and J. Gallagher and E. Ganster and A. Garcia and M. Garcia and G. Garg and E. Genton and L. Gerhardt and A. Ghadimi and C. Girard-Carillo and C. Glaser and T. Glüsenkamp and J. G. Gonzalez and S. Goswami and A. Granados and D. Grant and S. J. Gray and O. Gries and S. Griffin and S. Griswold and K. M. Groth and D. Guevel and C. Günther and P. Gutjahr and C. Ha and C. Haack and A. Hallgren and L. Halve and F. Halzen and H. Hamdaoui and M. Ha Minh and M. Handt and K. Hanson and J. Hardin and A. A. Harnisch and P. Hatch and A. Haungs and J. Häußler and K. Helbing and J. Hellrung and J. Hermannsgabner and L. Heuermann and N. Heyer and S. Hickford and A. Hidvegi and C. Hill and G. C. Hill and K. D. Hoffman and S. Hori and K. Hoshina and M. Hostert and W. Hou and T. Huber and K. Hultqvist and M. Hünnefeld and R. Hussain and K. Hymon and A. Ishihara and W. Iwakiri and M. Jacquart and S. Jain and O. Janik and M. Jansson and G. S. Japaridze and M. Jeong and M. Jin and B. J. P. Jones and N. Kamp and D. Kang and W. Kang and X. Kang and A. Kappes and D. Kappesser and L. Kardum and T. Karg and M. Karl and A. Karle and A. Katil and U. Katz and M. Kauer and J. L. Kelley and M. Khanal and A. Khatee Zathul and A. Kheirandish and J. Kiryluk and S. R. Klein and A. Kochocki and R. Koirala and H. Kolanoski and T. Kontrimas and L. Köpke and C. Kopper and D. J. Koskinen and P. Koundal and M. Kovacevich and M. Kowalski and T. Kozynets and J. Krishnamoorthi and K. Kruiswijk and E. Krupczak and A. Kumar and E. Kun and N. Kurahashi and N. Lad and C. Lagunas Gualda and M. Lamoureux and M. J. Larson and S. Latseva and F. Lauber and J. P. Lazar and J. W. Lee and K. Leonard DeHolton and A. Leszczyńska and J. Liao and M. Lincetto and Y. T. Liu and M. Liubarska and C. Love and L. Lu and F. Lucarelli and W. Luszczak and Y. Lyu and J. Madsen and E. Magnus and K. B. M. Mahn and Y. Makino and E. Manao and S. Mancina and W. Marie Sainte and I. C. Mariş and S. Marka and Z. Marka and M. Marsee and I. Martinez-Soler and R. Maruyama and F. Mayhew and F. McNally and J. V. Mead and K. Meagher and S. Mechbal and A. Medina and M. Meier and Y. Merckx and L. Merten and J. Micallef and J. Mitchell and T. Montaruli and R. W. Moore and Y. Morii and R. Morse and M. Moulai and T. Mukherjee and R. Naab and R. Nagai and M. Nakos and U. Naumann and J. Necker and A. Negi and L. Neste and M. Neumann and H. Niederhausen and M. U. Nisa and K. Noda and A. Noell and A. Novikov and A. Obertacke Pollmann and V. O'Dell and B. Oeyen and A. Olivas and R. Orsoe and J. Osborn and E. O'Sullivan and V. Palusova and H. Pandya and N. Park and G. K. Parker and E. N. Paudel and L. Paul and C. Pérez de los Heros and T. Pernice and J. Peterson and A. Pizzuto and M. Plum and A. Pontén and Y. Popovych and M. Prado Rodriguez and B. Pries and R. Procter-Murphy and G. T. Przybylski and C. Raab and J. Rack-Helleis and M. Ravn and K. Rawlins and Z. Rechav and A. Rehman and P. Reichherzer and E. Resconi and S. Reusch and W. Rhode and B. Riedel and A. Rifaie and E. J. Roberts and S. Robertson and S. Rodan and G. Roellinghoff and M. Rongen and A. Rosted and C. Rott and T. Ruhe and L. Ruohan and D. Ryckbosch and I. Safa and J. Saffer and D. Salazar-Gallegos and P. Sampathkumar and A. Sandrock and M. Santander and S. Sarkar and S. Sarkar and J. Savelberg and P. Savina and P. Schaile and M. Schaufel and H. Schieler and S. Schindler and L. Schlickmann and B. Schlüter and F. Schlüter and N. Schmeisser and T. Schmidt and J. Schneider and F. G. Schröder and L. Schumacher and S. Sclafani and D. Seckel and M. Seikh and M. Seo and S. Seunarine and P. Sevle Myhr and R. Shah and S. Shefali and N. Shimizu and M. Silva and B. Skrzypek and B. Smithers and R. Snihur and J. Soedingrekso and A. Søgaard and D. Soldin and P. Soldin and G. Sommani and C. Spannfellner and G. M. Spiczak and C. Spiering and M. Stamatikos and T. Stanev and T. Stezelberger and T. Stürwald and T. Stuttard and G. W. Sullivan and I. Taboada and S. Ter-Antonyan and A. Terliuk and M. Thiesmeyer and W. G. Thompson and J. Thwaites and S. Tilav and K. Tollefson and C. Tönnis and S. Toscano and D. Tosi and A. Trettin and R. Turcotte and J. P. Twagirayezu and M. A. Unland Elorrieta and A. K. Upadhyay and K. Upshaw and A. Vaidyanathan and N. Valtonen-Mattila and J. Vandenbroucke and N. van Eijndhoven and D. Vannerom and J. van Santen and J. Vara and F. Varsi and J. Veitch-Michaelis and M. Venugopal and M. Vereecken and S. Vergara Carrasco and S. Verpoest and D. Veske and A. Vijai and C. Walck and A. Wang and C. Weaver and P. Weigel and A. Weindl and J. Weldert and A. Y. Wen and C. Wendt and J. Werthebach and M. Weyrauch and N. Whitehorn and C. H. Wiebusch and D. R. Williams and L. Witthaus and A. Wolf and M. Wolf and G. Wrede and X. W. Xu and J. P. Yanez and E. Yildizci and S. Yoshida and R. Young and S. Yu and T. Yuan and Z. Zhang and P. Zhelnin and P. Zilberman and M. Zimmerman},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.01351},
year = {2024}
}
Comments
14 Pages 7 Figures