English

Probing the CIV continuum size luminosity relation in active galactic nuclei with photometric reverberation mapping

Astrophysics of Galaxies 2024-05-21 v1 High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena

Abstract

Reverberation mapping accurately determines virial black hole masses only for redshifts z<z < 0.2 by utilizing the relationship between the Hβ\beta broad-line region (BLR) size and the 5100 Angstroms continuum luminosity established with 200\sim 200 active galactic nuclei (AGN). For quasars at z23z \sim 2-3 determining the BLR size is time-consuming and limited by seasonal gaps, requiring e.g., \sim 20 years of monitoring of the CIV emission lines. In this work, we demonstrate that an efficient alternative is to use a continuum size-luminosity relation, which can be obtained up to 150 times faster than BLR sizes using photometric reverberation mapping (PRM). We outline the method and its feasibility based on simulations and propose an observational strategy that can be carried out with meter-class telescopes. In particular, we focus on the ESO La Silla 2.2 meter telescope as it is suitable for an efficient PRM campaign. These observations will provide the scaling factor between the accretion disk and the BLR size (for CIV-1350 Angstroms), which is crucial for estimating the masses of black holes at higher redshifts (z23z \gtrsim 2-3).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2405.11649,
  title  = {Probing the CIV continuum size luminosity relation in active galactic nuclei with photometric reverberation mapping},
  author = {Swayamtrupta Panda and Francisco Pozo Nuñez and Eduardo Bañados and Jochen Heidt},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2405.11649},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

12 pages, 5 figures, accepted to the Astrophysical Journal Letters