English

PRISM: Probabilistic and Robust Inverse Solver with Measurement-Conditioned Diffusion Prior for Blind Inverse Problems

Image and Video Processing 2025-09-22 v1 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Machine Learning

Abstract

Diffusion models are now commonly used to solve inverse problems in computational imaging. However, most diffusion-based inverse solvers require complete knowledge of the forward operator to be used. In this work, we introduce a novel probabilistic and robust inverse solver with measurement-conditioned diffusion prior (PRISM) to effectively address blind inverse problems. PRISM offers a technical advancement over current methods by incorporating a powerful measurement-conditioned diffusion model into a theoretically principled posterior sampling scheme. Experiments on blind image deblurring validate the effectiveness of the proposed method, demonstrating the superior performance of PRISM over state-of-the-art baselines in both image and blur kernel recovery.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2509.16106,
  title  = {PRISM: Probabilistic and Robust Inverse Solver with Measurement-Conditioned Diffusion Prior for Blind Inverse Problems},
  author = {Yuanyun Hu and Evan Bell and Guijin Wang and Yu Sun},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.16106},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T05:46:03.577Z