English

Primordial Gravitational Wave Signals in Modified Cosmologies

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2020-12-09 v2 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

Modified expansion rates in the early Universe prior to big bang nucleosynthesis are common in modified gravity theories, and can have a significant impact on the generation of dark matter, matter-antimatter asymmetry, primordial black holes and the primordial gravitational wave (PGW) spectrum. Here we study the PGW spectrum in modified gravity theories, in early Universe cosmology. In particular, we consider scalar-tensor and extradimensional scenarios, investigating the detection prospects in current and future GW observatories. For the scalar-tensor case, PGW could be potentially observed by laser interferometers operating in the high-frequency range, while for the extradimensional case they could be detected even at low frequencies with pulsar timing arrays. We find that data from the planned network of several GW detectors operating across various frequency ranges could be able to distinguish between various modified gravity scenarios.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2008.04959,
  title  = {Primordial Gravitational Wave Signals in Modified Cosmologies},
  author = {Nicolás Bernal and Anish Ghoshal and Fazlollah Hajkarim and Gaetano Lambiase},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2008.04959},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

23 pages, 6 figures, matches the accepted version for publication in JCAP