English

Primordial black holes from an electroweak phase transition

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2022-07-13 v2 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics

Abstract

We propose a mechanism that forms primordial black holes (PBHs) via a first-order electroweak phase transition (FOEWPT). The FOEWPT is realized by extending the Standard Model with a real singlet scalar, while the PBH formation is achieved by the collapse of non-topological solitons called Fermi-balls. Such solitons form via trapping fermions in the false vacuum during the FOEWPT, and they eventually collapse into PBHs due to the internal Yukawa attractive force. We demonstrate that a scenario with PBH dark matter candidate can exist, and the typical experimental signals include FOEWPT gravitational waves and the multi-lepton/jet or displaced vertex final states at the LHC.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2201.07243,
  title  = {Primordial black holes from an electroweak phase transition},
  author = {Peisi Huang and Ke-Pan Xie},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2201.07243},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

17 pages + appendix and references, 7 figures. To match the published version

R2 v1 2026-06-24T08:54:23.891Z