English

Primordial Black Hole Dark Matter evaporating on the Neutrino Floor

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2022-04-14 v1 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics High Energy Physics - Experiment

Abstract

Primordial black holes (PBHs) hypothetically generated in the first instants of life of the Universe are potential dark matter (DM) candidates. Focusing on PBHs masses in the range [5×10145×1015][5 \times10^{14} - 5 \times 10^{15}]g, we point out that the neutrinos emitted by PBHs evaporation can interact through the coherent elastic neutrino nucleus scattering (CEν\nuNS) producing an observable signal in multi-ton DM direct detection experiments. We show that with the high exposures envisaged for the next-generation facilities, it will be possible to set bounds on the fraction of DM composed by PBHs improving the existing neutrino limits obtained with Super-Kamiokande. We also quantify to what extent a signal originating from a small fraction of DM in the form of PBHs would modify the so-called "neutrino floor", the well-known barrier towards detection of weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) as the dominant DM component.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2106.02492,
  title  = {Primordial Black Hole Dark Matter evaporating on the Neutrino Floor},
  author = {Roberta Calabrese and Damiano F. G. Fiorillo and Gennaro Miele and Stefano Morisi and Antonio Palazzo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2106.02492},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

8 pages; 4 figures