Pressure of thermal excitations in superfluid helium
Other Condensed Matter
2012-06-19 v1
Abstract
We find the pressure, due to the thermal excitations of superfluid helium, at the interface with a solid. The separate contributions of phonons, rotons and rotons are derived. The pressure due to rotons is shown to be negative and partially compensates the positive contribution of rotons, so the total roton pressure is positive but several times less than the separate and roton contributions. The pressure of the quasiparticle gas is shown to account for the fountain effect in . An experiment is proposed to observe the negative pressure due to rotons.
Cite
@article{arxiv.1206.3676,
title = {Pressure of thermal excitations in superfluid helium},
author = {I. N. Adamenko and K. E. Nemchenko and I. V. Tanatarov and A. F. G. Wyatt},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1206.3676},
year = {2012}
}
Comments
14 pages, 4 figures