English

Preservation of Trees by semidirect Products

Group Theory 2018-01-03 v1

Abstract

We show that the semidirect product of a group CC by ADBA*_D B is isomorphic to the free product of ACA\rtimes C and BCB\rtimes C amalgamated at DCD\rtimes C, where AA, BB and CC are arbitrary groups. Moreover, we apply this theorem to prove that any group GG that acts without inversion on a tree TT that possesses a segment Γ\Gamma for its quotient graph, such that, if the stabilizers of the vertex set {P,Q}\{\,P,Q\,\} and edge yy of a lift of Γ\, \Gamma in TT are of the form GP ⁣HG_{P}\!\rtimes H, GQ ⁣HG_{Q}\!\rtimes H and Gy ⁣HG_{y}\! \rtimes H, then GG is isomorphic to the semidirect product of HH by (GPGyGQ)(\,G_P \,*_{G_y} \,G_Q \,). Using our results we conclude with a non-standard verification of the isomorphism between GL2(Z)GL_2(\mathbb{Z}) and the free product of the dihedral groups D4D_4 and D6D_6 amalgamated at their Klein-four group.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1801.00057,
  title  = {Preservation of Trees by semidirect Products},
  author = {Gabriel Zapata},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1801.00057},
  year   = {2018}
}