English

Predictions for charmed nuclei based on $Y_c N$ forces inferred from lattice QCD simulations

Nuclear Theory 2020-08-26 v1 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

Charmed nuclei are investigated utilizing ΛcN\Lambda_c N and ΣcN\Sigma_c N interactions that have been extrapolated from lattice QCD simulations at unphysical masses of mπ=410m_\pi = 410--570570 MeV to the physical point using chiral effective field theory as guideline. Calculations of the energies of Λc\Lambda_c single-particle bound states for various charmed nuclei from Λc 5^{\ 5}_{\Lambda_c}Li to Λc209^{209}_{\Lambda_c}Bi are performed using a perturbative many-body approach. This approach allows one to determine the finite nuclei Λc\Lambda_c self-energy from which the energies of the different bound states can be obtained. Though the ΛcN\Lambda_c N interaction inferred from the lattice results is only moderately attractive, it supports the existence of charmed nuclei. Already the lightest nucleus considered is found to be bound. The spin-orbit splitting of the p- and d-wave states turns out to be small, as in the case of single Λ\Lambda hypernuclei. Additional calculations based on the Faddeev-Yakubovsky equations suggest that also A=4A=4 systems involving a Λc\Lambda_c baryon are likely to be bound, but exclude a bound Λc3^{\, 3}_{\Lambda_c}He state.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2003.07768,
  title  = {Predictions for charmed nuclei based on $Y_c N$ forces inferred from lattice QCD simulations},
  author = {Johann Haidenbauer and Andreas Nogga and Isaac Vidaña},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2003.07768},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

13 pages, 5 figures